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What Is 18 Wheeler Law? Accidents that involve commercial truck drivers, their rigs, and 18 wheelers are covered under the law governing 18 wheelers. These massive vehicles are subject to strict federal guidelines regarding maintenance, safety and training. Trucking companies often force their drivers to work for longer and alter logbooks. This can lead accidents that happen in trucks to be catastrophic. Weight Regulations It is crucial to know the weight restrictions for semi-trucks. The majority of states have single axle and group axle limits on weight that must be adhered to. There are numerous weigh stations along interstates, and truckers are weighed to ensure that they do not exceed the maximum weight limits for their vehicle or load. If a trucker is caught breaking these limits, they could be fined and even sentenced to jail subject to their criminal history and the state. Axle groups have a higher limit as distributing the weight over a wider range of axles is safer for the vehicle and allows for more cargo to be transported. A single tire on a wheel can only be weighed up to 650 pounds per inch, but when two tires are on the same axle, it can be weighed up to 1300 pounds. There are also restrictions on the type of trailers that can be used with a tractor. Some states allow only one trailer, and others only permit triple or twin trailers. In addition, many states require five wheels on the trailer. 18 wheeler accident claim minneapolis is a round plate that is above the drive wheels, which connects (hooks) the trailer to the tractor unit. There are both day cab tractors and sleeper cabs which include an area for sleeping inside the tractor unit and are specifically designed to haul over the road. Lane Restrictions In addition to lane restrictions truck drivers also must follow speed limits and traffic lights. Trucks are not able to drive at the same speed as vehicles for passengers and when they do, they can cause accidents. In most cases, the truck driver is the culprit in these accidents. This is because truck drivers often drive longer than they are allowed to or violate the hours-of-service regulations, or be distracted or sleepy behind the vehicle. Another important limitation on lane is that truck drivers aren't allowed to drive in the left right lane. Trucks are slower to brake than cars that are primarily passenger vehicles. This could be a risky situation, especially for cars that are smaller and could be stranded behind trucks when they suddenly slow down or stop. Some states specifically exclude big trucks and block them from using the left lane, whereas others restrict the usage of the lane in specific situations. In some instances these laws are dependent on weight and axel limits, whereas in other they may be based on vehicle descriptions or direction signs. Even if there's no law that is statewide, you should check local regulations regarding the lane restriction and adhere to the rules. It is also recommended to move to the right when you see trucks blocking the lane. Ownership The 18-wheeler and trucking firms have many resources they can utilize to force victims of accidents to accept less than what they are entitled to. They have teams of insurance adjusters, lawyers engineers, experts, and lawyers who work on their behalf, even before they know if the victim of an accident is going to seek legal relief. In accidents 18-wheelers are frequently responsible for severe injuries and property damage due to the fact that they carry such heavy load and are so massive relative to passenger vehicles. This is especially true when these trucks are involved in collisions with other motor vehicles. It is essential to find an attorney who has experience fighting for your rights against these powerful, large corporations. Large-scale accidents require an in-depth understanding of the concepts in the fields of physics and biology, chemistry and trucking regulations from the federal government, medicine, driving standards and related fields. Our lawyers can find any violations of these laws and show the jury what led to your accident. 18-wheeler truck accidents can be caused by the negligence or reckless acts of a number of parties. Our NY 18-wheeler accident lawyer will investigate the parties accountable and ensure that they are liable for your present and future expenses. This includes trucking firms, owners, maintenance contractors, and even drivers themselves. Our team will also investigate the weather conditions that could have played a role in your accident. Insurance The trucking industry has a wealth of options available and can quickly send teams of lawyers, insurance adjusters engineers, engineers, and experts to build a defense against accident victims. They begin this process before they know if you'll need legal recourse. This is why it's vital to immediately hire an experienced lawyer who can match their resources and bring them down to size. A lawyer who has experience handling 18-wheeler collisions can relieve you of the burden and help you get the compensation you're due. This can be used to cover expenses like medical bills that are expensive car damage, loss of wages due to absence from work, and also non-economic injuries like suffering and pain. 18 wheelers are extremely complex vehicles and require high-end, systematic maintenance to keep them safe on the road. Inability to maintain this maintenance and keep accurate records could lead to devastating accidents. Tractor-trailers are often used to transport hazardous materials which require special training and licensing. The material is explosive, flammable, or poisonous, all of which can pose serious dangers to other drivers on American roads. A catastrophic accident could also occur if the load is not properly labelled and secured. A qualified 18-wheeler crash attorney can determine the exact cause and blame the individuals responsible. This may include the driver of the truck, the trucking company, the owner or the trailer, as well as the manufacturer of the truck and its components. This is referred to as vicarious responsibility.